Literature review 3


Citation: Michinov, Nicolas, et al. “Procrastination, Participation, and Performance in Online Learning Environments.” Computers and Education, vol. 56, no. 1, Elsevier Ltd, 2011, pp. 243–52, doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2010.07.025.

Summary: The author makes an argument about how procrastination can affect a student's online education experience. They make the case that procrastination can cause a student to fall back on their education, in an online environment, to a higher degree than it would in a traditional setting. It also makes the point that online education success is strongly related to a student's ability to manage their time.

Author Background: Michinov is a researcher in social psychology which means he would very knowledgeable on what drives certain individuals to do certain actions. His credibility is strengthening the research he does in this article because most of the article investigates the psychological aspects of online learners (procrastination's effect on dropout rates and ability to pass the class)

Key Term: "active participation and interaction" - this key term/phrase is important because it describes the reason why students who procrastinate more have a higher tendency to be unsuccessful in an online environment.

Three quotes:
1. "It appears that online learning success may be related to individual differences in time management and can be explained, at least in part, by the level of learner participation in discussion forums."
2. "A high level of interaction and participation is clearly desirable in online learning courses as highly participatory students have been shown to achieve better results"
3. "In other words, it appears that if high procrastinators are less successful than low procrastinators, it is partly because they participate less (and later) in discussion forums during the learning process"

Value: This article helps back up my other articles that state that students have low motivation when it comes to online learning. Their desire to learn is impeded by the comfortable environment they get used to every day, which causes them to procrastinate more and be less successful in learning.

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